Article: How SARS, other viruses work.(Knight Ridder Newspapers)

Byline: Robert S. Boyd

WASHINGTON _ SARS, West Nile, HIV, measles, flu, the common cold. All these afflictions and many more have one thing in common: They are caused by viruses, the smallest, most primitive, most troublesome creatures on Earth.

Even though viruses can move and reproduce, most scientists don't consider them to be alive. They don't grow, eat or use energy _ basic attributes of life. They work only by hijacking living cells.

Here are some basic facts about viruses:

Q. What is a virus?

A. It's a tiny packet of genes, wrapped in a coat of chemical compounds called proteins. A virus is not a cell and is unable to ...

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