Article: A double-primary dead-weight tester for pressures (35-175) kPa in gage mode.

Primary pressure standards in the atmospheric pressure range are often established using mercury manometers. Less frequently, controlled-clearance deadweight testers in which one component (normally the piston) has been dimensionally measured have also been used. Recent advances in technology on two fronts i) the fabrication of large-diameter pistons and cylinders with good geometry; and ii) the ability to measure the dimensions of these components, have allowed some dead-weight testers at NIST to approach total relative uncertainties (k = 2) in dimensionally-derived effective areas near 5 x [10.sup.-6]. This paper describes a single piston/cylinder assembly ...

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