Article: The status of Dearr and ??earf in Old English.(Critical Essay)

ABSTRACT

This article is concerned with the morphosyntactic and semantic properties of dearr and pearf, which in Old English were clearly distinct preterite-present verbs. Nothing yet foreshadowed their future merger and the Middle English replacement of thar(f) with need. Their most significant syntactic restriction was that unlike other Old English premodal verbs they tended to occur only in nonassertive (negative, interrogative and conditional) contexts. Another interesting phenomenon was the occasional occurrence of third person singular forms ending in -ep in northern glosses to gospels.

1. Introduction

Dearr and pearf, whose semantic and ...






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