Article: Perspective on American Library Association v. United States.(Perspectives: Federal Jurisprudence, State Autonomy)

On May 31, 2002, a three-judge panel of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania decided American Library Ass'n, Inc. v. United States. (1) The decision declared a 2001 measure of the United States Congress known as the Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA) unconstitutional. (2) Under this act, public libraries that wished to participate in a program denominated "Erate"--under which libraries get subsidies for Internet access, or get aid under the Federal Museum and Library Services Act for purchasing computers--had to install filtering-software. The purpose of such software was to ensure that library patrons could not, when using the Internet, ...

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