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Article: HSV-2 underrecognized in HIV-positive patients: subclinical infection.(Gynecology)
- Article from:
- OB GYN News
- Article date:
- September 15, 2003
CopyrightCOPYRIGHT 2003 International Medical News Group. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)
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OTTAWA--Herpes simplex virus type 2 infection is prevalent--and largely unrecognized--among HIV-positive patients.
Epidemiologists have recognized for two decades that the presence of genital ulcers heightens the risk for transmission of HIV. But it is now known that even asymptomatic HSV-2 infection can increase HIV transmissibility.
"Both subclinical and clinical HSV-2 reactivation increase the frequency and amount of mucosal HIV-1 shedding," Dr. Jennifer L. Meyer said at a congress of the International Society for Sexually Transmitted Diseases Research.
In a survey of 246 patients at a Seattle HIV clinic, 172 (70%) were HSV-2 seropositive; ...