Article: Methods for the detection of trace metabolites from biotransformation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by yeast.

ABSTRACT--The analysis of pollutants and their metabolites resulting from biotransformation is important to studies of bioremediation or toxicology of environmental toxicants. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with solid-phase micro-extraction (SPME) has been used to determine the 9-hydroxyphenanthrene levels resulting from phenanthrene biotransformation by yeast. Candida tropicalis CP1-1, derived from a parent strain of Candida tropicalis (ATCC strain 96745), was grown in minimal media containing phenanthrene. Direct extraction of liquid media by SPME served to selectively preconcentrate the pollutants prior to GC-MS analysis. Various derivatizing reagents, ...

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