Article: Human mast cells have Toll-like receptor 4, innate and adaptive immune responses.

2003 DEC 1 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Human mast cells have a TLR-4, innate and adaptive immune responses, and induce Th2 reactions.

According to a study from Japan, "rodent mast cells (MCs) are reported to play a pivotal role in both innate and adaptive immunity. However, there is so far no evidence that human MCs are involved in innate immunity.

"We found that a functional Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) was expressed on human MCs when it was upregulated by interferon gamma (IFN-gamma). To systematically explore how human MCs modulate the immune system following TLR4-mediated activation and FcepsilonRI aggregation, we used high density oligonucleotide ...

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