Article: Communications EW, part 6--RF modulations for digital signals.(EW101)

In order to be transmitted, digital data must be modulated onto an radio-frequency (RF) or laser carrier signal. We will focus on RF modulation, although the same discussion applies to the transmission at infrared or optical wavelengths.

Digital Modulations

Figure 1 shows a example of a simple digital modulation. This is an amplitude-shift-keyed (ASK) modulation. The RF carrier is amplitude modulated (AM) to carry the digital data. In this case, during transmission of a "one," the amplitude is higher than it is during a "zero." When this signal is AM detected in a receiver, the video output is evaluated against a threshold to regenerate the original ...

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