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Article: Onychomycosis: classification and diagnosis.(Articles)
- Article from:
- Journal of Drugs in Dermatology
- Article date:
- January 1, 2004
- Author:
CopyrightCOPYRIGHT 2004 Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)
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Abstract
Onychomycosis is a common infection of the nail predominantly caused by anthropophilic dermatophytes, and to a lesser extent by yeasts (Candida species) and non-dermatophyte molds. The treatment of onychomycosis is dependent on several variables, including the type of onychomycosis and the causative organism. Various techniques have been used to accurately diagnose onychomycosis, with microscopy and culture being used most frequently. Histological examination of the distal nail plate can aid in confirming the presence of invasive nail disease, but histological examination should not be limited to the nail plate as it may also be helpful in diagnosing ...