Article: Tapping energy-rich Iran: Iran's strategic importance to global energy markets cannot be underestimated. With over 9% of the globe's oil reserves and 15%-17% of worldwide reserves of natural gas, the hydrocarbons resources of the Gulf's most populous state are tremendous.(Special Survey)

THE PETROLEUM INDUSTRY constitutes the bedrock of Iran's $100bn-plus economy. It provides on average 80% 85% of total export earnings, one-half of the state budget and one-quarrel of gross domestic product (GI)P). Economic growth this year is anticipated at 6.2% thanks to higher hydrocarbons production and robust domestic demand--underpinned by rising private and government consumption. The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) forecasts 2004 oil-export revenues at $27.5bn, up from last year's $23.9bn.

The country's recoverable reserves are now estimated at 131bn barrels, 32% higher than the previous official figure (99.08bn barrels) issued by OPEC. Total ...

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