Article: Even nemo!(Animal Angles)(hermaphrodites)(Brief Article)

Survival of the species starts at the cellular level, and for some animals that means changing sex. They are, to use the technical term, sequential hermaphrodites--functioning first as one sex, then the other.

Some are uncommon creatures, including a variety of fish, echinoderms, crustaceans, and mollusks. Then there's Nemo, the cartoon clownfish of movie fame.

Clownfish are "protandrous"--normally starting life as males. When they get larger and can provide the energy it takes to produce eggs, some males change into females. If the female of a breeding pair dies, the male rapidly changes into a female and their largest offspring becomes a breeding male. ...

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