Article: Epithelial hypoxia-inducible factor-1 protects against experimental colitis.

2004 DEC 27 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Epithelial hypoxia-inducible factor-1 is protective in murine experimental colitis.

According to recent research from the United States, "Mucosal epithelial cells are uniquely equipped to maintain barrier function even under adverse conditions. Previous studies have implicated hypoxia in mucosal tissue damage resulting from both acute and chronic inflammation. Given the importance of the transcriptional regulator hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) for adaptive hypoxia responses, we hypothesized that HIF-1 may serve as a barrier-protective element during mucosal inflammation. Initial studies of hapten-based murine colitis ...

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