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Article: Gender differences in three-dimensional mental rotation: a replication.
- Article from:
- The Journal of Genetic Psychology
- Article date:
- March 1, 1992
- Author:
CopyrightCOPYRIGHT 1992 Heldref Publications. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)
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THE MAGNITUDE AND SIGNIFICANCE of the male performance advantage on spatial ability measures have been debated (Benbow, 1988; Caplan, MacPherson, & Tobin, 1985; Jacklin, 1989). Caplan et al. argued that "sex differences in spatial abilities do not exist" (p. 797), yet consistent gender differences on both psychometric and chronometric spatial tasks have been reported in numerous empirical studies and reviews (e.g., Gilger & Ho, 1989; Linn & Peterson, 1985; Sanders, Soares, & D'Aquila, 1982). However, estimates of the magnitude of the effect size relating gender and spatial abilities vary greatly (Hyde, 1981; Sanders et al., 1982). Hyde, using meta-analytic procedures, ...