Article: Use of inert atmosphere reduces scaling of induction-heated forging stock: Part 2; Use of a protective atmosphere during induction preheating of forging billets reduces scaling, resulting in significantly increased life of forging dies compared with preheating in air.(Industrial Gases/Combustion)

Preheating billet and bar forging stock in fuel combustion direct-flame furnaces results in significant metal loss through oxidation and scaling. It is possible to use a protective atmosphere in preheating forging stock using induction heating. Nitrogen, nitrogen-based atmospheres, argon and other atmospheres can be introduced into the inductor(s) to prevent or reduce oxidation and scaling of the material. Part 1 of this article (February 2005 Industrial Heating) discussed the protective atmosphere/induction heating installation, while results are discussed in this article.

The atmospheres were tested using an Ajax TOCCO Magnethermic Corp. (Warren, Ohio; ...

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