Article: World Social Forum 2005: 'nation shall speak unto nation': Damian Grenfell argues that the nation was the unmentioned presence at this year's World Social Forum in Porto Alegre, Brazil.(Against the Current)

The grand finale of this year's World Social Forum (WSF), which returned to Porto Alegre, Brazil in January, was a speech by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez at the Gigantinho--a huge indoor concrete cauldron of a stadium packed with the factionalised Brazilian left. Many thousands more listened outside. During the final stages of the speech a lone figure struggled through the audience carrying a massive Brazilian flag. Tolerated by the socialist masses, the appearance of the flag in the dying moments of this year's WSF typified a kind of persistent 'unmentioned presence' afforded to the nation throughout the forum.

Around 155,000 people attended this year's WSF, ...

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