Article: The predictive validity of cognitive ability tests: a UK meta-analysis.

Several recent surveys indicate that tests of general mental ability (GMA) and tests of specific cognitive abilities (e.g. numerical, verbal, spatial, etc.) are increasingly popular amongst employer organizations in the UK for selection and assessment purposes (e.g. Hodgkinson & Payne, 1998; Keenan, 1995; Ryan, MacFarland, Baron, & Page, 1999; Salgado & Anderson, 2002; Salgado, Ones, & Viswesvaran, 2001). Whereas in the USA numerous meta-analytic studies have provided predictive and criterion-related validity evidence to support the use of GMA tests in selection (e.g. Hunter & Hunter, 1984; Schmidt, 2002; Schmidt & Hunter, 1998), there has been a notable absence of ...

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