Article: Insomnia drugs assessed by NIH consensus panel.(Psychiatry)

New benzodiazepine receptor agonists for chronic insomnia--zaleplon, zolpidem, and eszopiclone--have shown fewer adverse effects compared with other medications, but additional studies are needed to assess these drugs' long-term effectiveness, concluded members of an independent panel convened by the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Md.

Only eszopiclone (Lunesta) has been approved for the long-term treatment of insomnia; other drugs are approved for up to 35 days of use. Five benzodiazepines--estazolam, flurazepam, quazepam, temazepam, and triazolam--also are approved by the Food and Drug Administration to treat insomnia, but adverse events including ...

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