Article: Flatten DAC frequency response: equalizing techniques can cope with the nonflat frequency response of a DAC.(MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS)(digital-to-analog converter design)

In a generic example, a DAC samples a digital baseband signal (Figure 1). The DAC's frequency response is not flat; it attenuates the analog output at higher frequencies. At 80% of [f.sub.NYQUIST], for instance ([f.sub.NYQUIST] = [f.sub.S]/2), the frequency response attenuates by 2.42 dB. That amount of loss is unacceptable for some broadband applications requiring a flat frequency response. Fortunately, however, several techniques can cope with the nonflat frequency response of a DAC. These techniques include increasing the DAC's update rate using interpolation techniques, pre-equalization filtering, and post-equalization filtering, all of which reduce or eliminate the ...

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