Article: Species identity and aqueous calcium concentrations as determinants of calcium concentrations of freshwater crustacean zooplankton.

Abstract: Calcium (Ca) is a major component of the crustacean zooplankton carapace. As crustacean zooplankton obtain most of their Ca from lake water, taxa with high Ca demands may be negatively affected if environmental Ca concentrations fall below thresholds necessary for adequate Ca uptake rates. Currently, Ca concentrations are falling in many soft-water lakes with a history of acid deposition, both within Canada and globally. Hence, there is a need to identify species with high Ca demands. We analyzed Ca concentrations of eight crustacean zooplankton taxa from nine lakes spanning a 0.4-35 mg x [L.sup.-1] Ca gradient. Our objectives were to determine (i) if both ...

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