Article: An awesome arsenal: from muskets to missiles.(U.S. Army undergoes transformations in sophisticated weapons )

The U.S. Army has undergone major transformations in its arsenal over the years. In fact, today's highly sophisticated weapons would be unrecognizable to America's first soldiers, who served in Colonial times.

Personal Firearms

The basic weapon of the American soldier always has been a personal firearm, usually a musket or rifle. The earliest soldiers had muskets that used black powder and fired one lead ball at a time. Because they were loaded from the end of the barrel, or muzzle loaded, firing was a very slow process. In addition, muskets were not very accurate, as they were smoothbore weapons; that is, the barrels were smooth on the inside. These ...

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