Article: Effects of low Reynolds number on wake-generated unsteady flow of an axial-flow turbine rotor.

The unsteady flow field downstream of axial-flow turbine rotors at low Reynolds numbers was investigated experimentally using hot-wire probes. Reynolds number, based on rotor exit velocity and rotor chord length [Re.sub.out, RT], was varied from 3.2 x [10.sup.4] to 12.8 x [10.sup.4] at intervals of 1.6 x [10.sup.4] by changing the flow velocity of the wind tunnel. The time-averaged and time-dependent distributions of velocity and turbulence intensity were analyzed to determine the effect of Reynolds number. The reduction of Reynolds number had a marked influence on the turbine flow field. The regions of high turbulence intensity due to the wake and the secondary vortices ...

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