Article: Chopper-stabilized amplifier cascade yields 160 to 10,240 programmable gain.

Jerome E Johnston, Cirrus Logic Corp, Austin, TX

Edited by Brad Thompson and Fran Granville

Certain medical and scientific instrumentation applications require amplification and measurement of microvolt-level signals. For example, accurately measuring the output of a thermopile-based micro-calorimeter demands an amplifier that achieves high gain and exhibits excellent thermal stability and low noise.

Figure 1 illustrates how combining two amplifiers yields a programmable-gain amplifier that provides selectable gains of 160 to 10,240. The circuit also offers typical offset voltage of 5 [micro]V, offset drift of 20 nV/[degrees]C, and ...

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