Article: The Promethean artist: from thief, via metaphysical rebel, to cliche.(The Birth of Tragedy)(Critical essay)

It has become a commonplace to call a great artist 'Promethean'. But how did we get from Hesiod's wily thief, via Aeschylus' founder of all human culture, to Goethe and the Romantics' creative genius with a distinctly metaphysical and rebellious edge, to Nietzsche's necessary sacrilege, then finally to cliche where the symbolic credentials of the Promethean artist empty out into a (Romantic) commonplace? This article traces the genealogy of the transformation of Prometheus from a quasi-comic thief to creative genius and rebel, and argues that Nietzsche's use of the inherently metaphysical Prometheus in The Birth of Tragedy paradoxically

'[H]e was praising your ...

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