Article: Literature of the Beat Generation.

"NOBODY KNOWS WHETHER WE WERE CATALYSTS OR INVENTED SOMETHING, OR JUST THE FROTH RIDING ON A WAVE OF ITS OWN. WE WERE ALL THREE, I SUPPOSE."

--Allen Ginsberg, quoted in Great Poets Howl: A Study of Allen Ginsberg's Poetry, 1943-1955

AT SAN FRANCISCO'S SIX GALLERY on October 7, 1955, Beat poet Allen Ginsberg, then 29, performed his first public reading of "Howl." A confessional rant against the nation's social establishment and Eisenhower's America, its profanity and jazz-like rhythms forged a new poetic conscience. Published the next year by Lawrence Ferlinghetti's City Lights Pocket Poets Series, "Howl" initiated a censorship trial that not only ...

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