Article: Religious influences on sensitive self-reported behaviors: the product of social desirability, deceit, or embarrassment?

Religion, measured in a variety of ways, appears to exert significant direct and indirect influence on a range of personal attitudes and behaviors among American teenagers (Regnerus 2003). The same can be said for religious influences on the emotional and physical health and behaviors of American adults (Sherkat and Ellison 1999). However, some scholars are skeptical about claims of religious influence, and instead attribute them to selection effects, social desirability bias or lack of candidness in survey responses, spurious artifacts, or a combination of these (e.g., Cochran, et al. 1994; Sloan, et al. 1999). Some of the skepticism is more subtle, appearing--as it has ...

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