Article: Syllable-initial /s/ in Traditional New Mexican Spanish: linguistic factors favoring reduction ahina.(Report)

ABSTRACT. This study presents results of the first large-scale (N = 5633), empirical analysis of syllable-initial /s/ reduction in TRADITIONAL NEW MEXICAN SPANISH. The variable aspiration and deletion of syllable-initial /s/, occurring in approximately a third of the lexical types and a quarter of the tokens analyzed, is found in word-initial position (Hi, henor Si, SENOR) and in word-medial position (ahina ASINA). Long considered a phonological trait characteristic of the Spanish of New Mexico (e.g. Espinosa 1909), to date little is known about the variable realizations of /s/ in syllable-initial position. Linguistic factors such as phonological environment, prosody and ...

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