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Article: The Talmudic doctrine of "The Benefit of a Pleasure": psychological well-being in Talmudic literature.(Roman A. Ohrenstein'S Contributions)(Essay)
- Article from:
- The American Journal of Economics and Sociology
- Article date:
- October 1, 2007
- Author:
CopyrightCOPYRIGHT 2007 Blackwell Publishers Ltd. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)
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What Is the Talmud?
BEFORE WE EMBARK UPON OUR INVESTIGATION, a few words about the Talmud might be useful. The Talmud (1) ("learning" in Hebrew) is a veritable encyclopedic library of Jewish law, literature, and science. It encompasses an entire antique civilization, extending from ca 300 BCE to ca 500 CE. In this storehouse of knowledge, almost every facet of human endeavor is reflected. The subjects discussed include ethics and law, history and economics, philosophy and theology, psychology and science, medicine and mathematics.
There are two Talmudim (Hebr. plural): the Palestinian (Yerushalmi), ca. 100 BCE-425 CE, and the Babylonian, ca. ...