Long-term results of microvascular free-tissue transfer reanimation of the paralyzed face: three cases.(ORIGINAL ARTICLE)

Abstract

We conducted a retrospective case review at our tertiary care academic medical center to assess the long-term results of microvascular free-tissue transfer to achieve facial reanimation in 3 patients. These patients had undergone wide-field parotidectomy with facial nerve resection. Upper facial reanimation was accomplished with a proximal facial nerve--sural nerve graft, and lower facial movement was achieved through proximal facial nerve--long thoracic (serratus muscle) nerve anastomosis. Outcomes were determined by grading postoperative facial nerve function according to the House-Brackmann system. All 3 patients were able to close their eyes independent of ...

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