Usefulness of the Berg Balance Scale in stroke rehabilitation: a systematic review.(Research Report)

Background. In a recent study of 655 physical therapists working with a stroke population, the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) was identified as the most commonly used assessment tool across the continuum of stroke rehabilitation. Given the widespread popularity of the BBS, it is important to critically appraise the BBS for its use with a stroke population.

Objective. The purposes of this study were to conduct a systematic review of the psychometric properties of the BBS specific to stroke and to identify strengths and weaknesses in its usefulness for stroke rehabilitation.

Results. Twenty-one studies examining the psychometric properties of the BBS with a stroke population were retrieved. ...

<0.5 
Moderate   0.5-0.8 
Large  [less than or equal to 0.8] 
  Floor/ceiling effects 
Excellent  No floor/ceiling effects 
Adequate   [less than or equal to 20%] of 
 patients attain either the 
 minimum or maximum score 
Poor>

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