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Rethinking Economic Reform: The Controversial Outcomes Of Structural Adjustment.
- Article from:
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Harvard International Review
- Article date:
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March 22, 2008
- Author:
- Lofchie, Michael F.
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Copyright informationCOPYRIGHT 2008 Harvard International Relations Council, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)
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The co-authors of Human Rights and Structural Adjustment, M. Rodwan Abouharb and David Cingranelli, present a simple and straightforward argument: the economic reform programs initiated by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund in the 1980s, which tended to be lumped together under the awkward phrase "structural adjustment," caused a progressive worsening of human rights conditions in the countries that undertook them. The longer a country was exposed to structural adjustment, the worse the country's human rights conditions became. To make matters worse, these authors argue, there is little or no convincing evidence that these economic reform programs led to improved ...
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The Bolivian Experiment: Structural Adjustment and Poverty Alleviation
Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs;
April 1, 2000 ;
Gray-Molina, George;
787 words
......Bolivian Experiment: Structural Adjustment and Poverty Alleviation...paperback $28. The recent economic and political reforms...stabilization and structural adjustment in the 1980s were...interrelationship between economic reform and poverty alleviation...Bolivian experience ...
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TUNISIA: Liberalization Against Democracy: The Local Politics of Economic...
The Middle East Journal;
January 1, 2004 ;
Henry, Clement M;
787 words
......The Local Politics of Economic Reform in Tunisia, by Stephen...of observers who view structural adjustment programs in the Arab...after 1986 to engage in structural adjustment, the state accelerated...pattern that passes for structural adjustment in much of the ...
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Mortgaging women's lives - feminist critiques of structural adjustment.
WIN News;
January 1, 1998 ;
Sparr, Pamela;
787 words
......most of the world today. That is structural adjustment. . . The idea for this book evolved...possible the gendered impact of structural adjustment programmes (SAPs). By now, gendered...follows: * Mervat Hatem looks at how structural adjustment affected Egyptian women's relationship...
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Economic reform and democratization in Argentina and Uruguay: The tortoise...
Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs;
October 1, 1998 ;
Blake, Charles H;
787 words
......Comparing the extent of economic reform in Argentina and in...consolidating democracy and economic reform? Or is the Argentine...of the politics of economic reform and democratic consolidation...Marketoriented reform refers to structural adjustment policies designed ...
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Pledges Economic Reform for World Bank Loans
Xinhua English Newswire;
February 1, 2000 ;
418 words
......leadership vowed Tuesday to complete economic reform in a bid to woo the World Bank...Moscow will stick to the policy of economic reform even after a new state head is...macroeconomic achievements without structural reforms cannot ensure stable economic growth. He said the World ...
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Structural adjustment programs of IMF. (International Monetary Fund)
Economic Review;
January 1, 1994 ;
Haq, Nadeemul;
787 words
......going into the nature and design of structural adjustment programs, let me note two points...discussion. First that The term - structural adjustment - has been used over the years...went in, and are going in for, structural adjustment include large debtors as well as...
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World Bank Backs Moldova's Economic Reform Program
Xinhua English Newswire;
September 9, 1997 ;
156 words
......today approved a 45 million U.S. dollar equivalent of a Structural Adjustment Credit and a 55 million dollar Structural Adjustment Loan to back Moldova's economic reform program. The financing will be used to support government...
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The rulers, the ruled and the African reality. (democracy and economic...
The Economist (US);
September 20, 1997 ;
787 words
......democracy would help economic reform in Africa. Its rulers...helped or hindered economic reform in the world's poorest...implementing, more or less, structural-adjustment programmes in agreement...experiences of both economic reform and democracy have...political ...
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World Bank Backs Georgia's Economic Reform Program
Xinhua English Newswire;
September 5, 1997 ;
162 words
......financing to support the economic reform program in Georgia. The...dollar equivalent Second Structural Adjustment Credit (SAC II) and a 5...dollar equivalent Second Structural Adjustment Technical Assistance Credit...
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It wasn't just the hurricane: Confronting structural adjustment
Peacework;
December 1, 1998 ;
Tilly, Chris;
787 words
......should also be challenging the structural adjustment plans that are slowly strangling...was outrageous. Well, that's a structural adjustment plan, as applied to Nicaragua...unjust, and unsustainable. What do structural adjustment plans usually require? They usually...
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A Cloth Untrue: The Evolution of Structural Adjustment in Sub-Saharan...
Journal of International Affairs;
September 22, 1998 ;
Green, Reginald Herbold;
787 words
......of the Guard, 1888 Since 1981, structural adjustment in sub-Saharan Africa has moved...region. The economic results of structural adjustment to date suggest that the countries...In short, the predominance of structural adjustment, unless linked to a new transformation...
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Food price variability and economic reform: an ARCH approach for Ghana....
American Journal of Agricultural Economics;
February 1, 1996 ;
Shively, Gerald E.;
787 words
......regarding the effects of structural adjustment programs - involving market...Ghana (Stryker). Ghana's Economic Recovery Program (ERP...tested in this study is that structural adjustment programs in Ghana - particularly...levels and other relevant economic forces, the period following ...
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Women, Work, and Economic Reform in the Middle East and North Africa
The Middle East Journal;
October 1, 1999 ;
Harik, Iliya;
721 words
...Women, Work, and Economic Reform in the Middle East and North Africa, by...purpose is to "examine the ways in which the economic reform process in the MENA region is affecting or is likely to affect the economic status of women, gender relations, and...case study, there are sections devoted to ...
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FINANCE: STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT HAS NEW NAME, SAME RULES
Inter Press Service English News Wire;
September 19, 2000 ;
STAFF;
787 words
......While the unpopular enhanced structural adjustment facility of the International Monetary...health system...but it's not a structural adjustment loan in the old sense." He says...experience and capacities." The enhanced structural adjustment facility had often been criticised...
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Democratic Politics and Economic Reform in India
Journal of Third World Studies;
October 1, 2003 ;
Thakur, Manish Kumar;
787 words
...Jenkins, Rob. Democratic Politics and Economic Reform in India. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge...sources of political sustainability of structural adjustment programs in India. It provides an...federalism is a noteworthy outcome of the structural adjustment programs in India. However, to ...
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