Article: Characterization of cDNA of lycopene [beta]-cyclase responsible for a high level of [beta]-carotene accumulation in Dunaliella salina.(COMMUNICATION)(complementary deoxyribonucleic acid)

Abstract: Lycopene [beta]-cyclase (Lyc-B) is the key enzyme in the catalysis of linear lycopene to form cyclic [beta]- carotene, an indispensable part of the photosynthetic apparatus and an important source of vitamin A in human and animal nutrition. Studies showing that the microalga Dunaliella salina can accumulate a high level of [beta]-carotene are lacking. We hypothesize that D. salina is closely involved with the catalytic mechanism of Lyc-B and the molecular regulation of its gene. In this study, we used RT-PCR and RACE-PCR to isolate a 2475 by cDNA with a 1824 by open reading frame, encoding a putative Lyc-B, from D. salina. Homology studies showed that the deduced ...

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