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Jets gear up to fly greener: Pratt & Whitney's geared turbofan program is set to take to the skies with innovations ranging from reduction gearing to low-emission combustion cycles.(GREEN TECHNOLOGY)(Cover story)
- Article from:
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Machine Design
- Article date:
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June 19, 2008
- Author:
- Shapiro, Jessica
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Copyright informationCOPYRIGHT 2008 Penton Media, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)
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Living in an airport flight path? Your skies may soon be quieter and cleaner if aircraft-engine maker Pratt & Whitney has anything to say about it. The company recently finished ground-based testing of its geared turbofan (GTF) concept. The next step is flying the 30,000-lb-thrust engines on a P&W-owned Boeing 747SP testbed. Airbus has also agreed to flight-test the engines on one of its own A340s later this year, using the same test program.
The prototype engines are said to be around 50% quieter than those they could replace. In addition, P&W expects the engine will cost 30% less to maintain and will be greener than competitors'. The company claims it uses 12% less fuel ...
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CFM56--what next? All options are open, as GE and Snecma prepare the...
Interavia Business & Technology;
June 22, 2007 ;
Julian, Francois Beauclair, Nicole;
787 words
......rest, he says, will be new. Increased bypass ratio All the studies that have been performed...programme point to the need for a greater bypass ratio: greater than 10 for a traditional turbofan...open rotor architecture. The higher the bypass ratio, the better the efficiency. Also, ...
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CFM56 - what next?
Interavia;
July 1, 2007 ;
Julian, François; Beauclair, Nicole;
787 words
......he says, "will be new." Increased bypass ratio All the studies that have been performed...programme point to the need for a greater bypass ratio: greater than 10 for a traditional turbofan...open rotor architecture. The higher the bypass ratio, the better the efficiency. Also, the...
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New fans for new RJs.(regional jets)(Brief Article)(Statistical Data...
Interavia Business & Technology;
April 1, 2001 ;
SUTTON, OLIVER;
787 words
......turbine, a fan diameter of 46.2in, a bypass ratio of 5 and a pressure ratio of 28. GE...blades and a three-stage booster, a bypass ratio of 5 and pressure ratio of 29. The compressor...2inch wide chord, damperless fan, and a bypass ratio of 4.2. The engine features a simple...
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PRATT & WHITNEY; JT9D MARKS 25 YEARS OF SERVICE
PR Newswire;
January 19, 1995 ;
303 words
......was the first commercial turbo fan with a high bypass ratio. The engine's fan diameter of 92 inches was equal...the length of the whole engine. This provided a bypass ratio of five-to-one; five times as much air passed around...
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New fans for new RJs
Interavia;
April 1, 2001 ;
Sutton, Oliver;
787 words
......turbine, a fan diameter of 46.2in, a bypass ratio of 5 and a pressure ratio of 28. GE...blades and a three-stage booster, a bypass ratio of 5 and pressure ratio of 29. The compressor...2inch wide chord, damperless fan, and a bypass ratio of 4.2. The engine features a simple...
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Old heads oversee new design. (retired experts in product development)
Mechanical Engineering-CIME;
February 1, 1992 ;
Barr, Vilma;
787 words
......five-year development program that will put a 10:1 bypass ratio turbofan engine into the air by 1995. To help...Its 123-inchdiameter fan will provide a 10:1 bypass ratio, compared with a bypass ratio of 5:1 for today's engines. Moving in Together...
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P&W gears up for engine offensive
Interavia;
March 1, 1998 ;
Sweetman, Bill;
440 words
......breaks new ground in having a gear-driven fan and a higher bypass ratio than any current engine (11:1, versus 9:1 for the GE90...in the early 1990s, but it is not an ADP. It has a lower bypass ratio and a higher fan pressure ratio, which eliminates the need...
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Battlespace 2000 in big engines.(aircraft engine market...
Interavia Business & Technology;
September 1, 1999 ;
SUTTON, OLIVER;
787 words
......PW4000 (94-inch fan), which has a bypass ratio of 5:1 and a fan pressure ratio of 1.80:1, the PW8000's bypass ratio is doubled, at 10:1, and the fan...of today's engines. However with a bypass ratio of 10:1 the PW8000's fan speed will...
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Battlespace 2000 in big engines
Interavia;
September 1, 1999 ;
Sutton, Oliver;
787 words
......PW4000 (94-inch fan), which has a bypass ratio of 5:1 and a fan pressure ratio of 1.80:1, the PW8000's bypass ratio is doubled, at 10:1, and the fan...of today's engines. However with a bypass ratio of 10:1 the PW8000's fan speed will...
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The turbofan of tomorrow.
Mechanical Engineering-CIME;
August 1, 1990 ;
Brines, Gerald L.;
787 words
......air around and through the engine. The bypass ratio is the ratio of air passing through...are required to make a 10:1 to 20:1 bypass ratio advanced ducted engine a reality. Pratt...stages. For example, a geared fan with a bypass ratio of 14:1 can be driven by a three-stage...
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Pratt & Whitney's surprise leap
Interavia;
June 1, 1998 ;
Sweetman, Bill; Sutton, Oliver;
787 words
......having a gear-driven fan and a higher bypass ratio than any current engine ( I , versus...30dB below current rules and the high bypass ratio boosts propulsive efficiency and reduces...but it is not an ADP. It has a lower bypass ratio and a higher fan pressure ratio, which...
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Pratt & Whitney's surprise leap. (starts design of PW8000 engine)(Turf...
Interavia Business & Technology;
June 1, 1998 ;
Sweetman, Bill Sutton, Oliver;
787 words
......having a gear-driven fan and a higher bypass ratio than any current engine (11:1, versus...30dB below current rules - and the high bypass ratio boosts propulsive efficiency and reduces...but it is not an ADP. It has a lower bypass ratio and a higher fan pressure ratio, which...
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The advocate general.(recommends court invalidate European Commission's...
Air Transport World;
November 1, 2001 ;
113 words
......invalidate the European Commission's restriction on operation of aircraft that have been re-engined with powerplants having a bypass ratio of less than 3:1. The court is expected to issue a final ruling before year end. Usually it accepts the rulings of the advocate...
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Senator Warns EU On Banning Aircraft Airlines Risk U.S. Reprisals, McCain...
International Herald Tribune;
April 19, 1999 ;
Mitchell Martin;
787 words
......not measuring noise output but instead using a technical standard known as bypass ratio, which he said had ''no correlation'' with sound levels. Because the bypass ratio which measures air flow through the engine does not have a direct bearing...
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