Article: Microcosm experiments have limited relevance for community and ecosystem ecology.(Special Feature: The Roles of Microcosm in Ecological Research)

INTRODUCTION

Advantages of microcosm experiments are extolled by contributions to this Special Feature and other recent publications (Threlkeld 1993, Kareiva 1994). Some of my own work has benefitted from the speed, replicability, statistical power, and mechanistic insights attainable using microcosms, so I am not entirely opposed to the approach. Microcosms have become an important tool for some ecologists. However, microcosm experiments also have serious limitations. Without the context of appropriately scaled field studies, microcosm experiments become irrelevant and diversionary.

Why are ecologists tempted to build programs around microcosm experiments? ...

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