Article: Ranking the presidents; A history of competency.(OPED)(POLITICAL BOOKS)(Column)

Byline: Peter Hannaford, SPECIAL TO THE WASHINGTON TIMES

In 1996, Arthur Schlesinger Jr. asked 30 fellow-historians and two politicians to rate U.S. presidents in the following categories: Great, near-great, average, below average, failure. The poll replicated two by his father, Arthur Schlesinger Sr. in 1948 and 1992.

An active liberal Democrat, Schlesinger Jr. had assembled a panel whose members, save one, shared a liberal worldview. Not surprisingly, the greats and near-greats were Washington, Jefferson, Jackson, Polk, Lincoln, Wilson, both Roosevelts and Truman. President Reagan received a below average ranking.

What most of those chosen for the top ranks had ...

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