Article: Fetuses start to gain legal recognition as 'persons' separate from mother.(Originated from Knight-Ridder Newspapers)

WASHINGTON _ Without drawing a breath of air, seeing the light of day or feeling a mother's caress, the fetus is gradually gaining legal protection as a ``person'' in the United States.

The trend, triggered partly by advances in medical knowledge of fetal life, reverberates in both criminal and civil law. Advocates of women's rights are worried about the implications.

``Our fear is that once the fetus is legally recognized as an independent person prior to birth, it undermines a key holding of Roe vs. Wade,'' said Kathryn Kolbert, referring to Supreme Court's landmark abortion-rights ruling. Such a view ``leads to a lack of respect for a woman's ...

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