Article: Recent findings in coma described by V. Cottenceau and colleagues.

According to a study from Bordeaux, France, "Barbiturate therapy in severely traumatic brain-injured (TBI) patients is usually monitored by an electroencephalogram (EEG) with burst-suppression pattern as a target. The Bispectral Index (BIS) is derived from EEG and considers cortical silence."

"We sought to determine whether a BIS range could predict a specific burst-suppression pattern. Eleven TBI patients treated with barbiturate were included prospectively. EEG was recorded daily for 1 h. Every 5 min, the number of bursts and the suppression ratio (suppression ratio from EEG [SREEG]: percentage of last 60 s in cortical silence) was calculated for 1 min on the ...

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