Article: Could gas blast have warmed the globe?(methane released from ocean-floor sediments may have warmed the earth at the end of the Paleocene period)(Brief Article)

A little over 55 million years ago, Earth spiked a fever. In less than 1,000 years-a geologic instant-the temperature of the planet climbed markedly, allowing land creatures to migrate across formerly frigid Arctic territory. The causes of this warming at the end of the Paleocene period have remained obscure, but three scientists think that the answer lurks beneath the soft ooze of the ocean floor.

Vast deposits of frozen natural gas-known as methane hydrates-are buried in sea-bottom sediments surrounding the continents (SN: 11/9/96, p. 298). If similar methane deposits melted during the Paleocene and altered Earth's atmosphere, they could have warmed the climate, ...

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