Article: Feuerbach and the Interpretation of Religion.

By Van A. Harvey. Cambridge University Press, 319 pp., $59.95.

Man's nature, so to speak, is a perpetual factory of idols.

--John Calvin

According to the Hebrew scriptures, humans were made in the image and likeness of God. But the perceived kinship between deity and humanity lends itself only too readily to the possibility of inversion. What if the gods are human creations, fashioned after the image and likeness of humanity?

Around 500 B.C.E., the Greek philosopher Xenophanes noticed that the gods of the Ethiopians were black and had flat noses, whereas the gods of the Thracians were blond and blue-eyed. He suggested that oxen, ...

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