Article: Dissolution mechanism of polymers in high pressure--high temperature n-alkanes--application to blends separation.(Technical report)

The use of a high temperature-high pressure near critical solvent is an interesting alternative to dissolve high-molecular-weight polyolefins with alkanes. This characteristic allows their separation from the blends with other polymers. In the present work, the polymer dissolution of commercial polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) in n-alkanes at high pressure and high temperature is analyzed. The comprehension of the different polymer dissolution behaviors and solvent affinities clarifies the understanding of the mechanism of PP/PS physical blend separation under these conditions. The PP dissolution in n-pentane and n-heptane was interpreted in terms of chain ...

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