Article: Fuzzy leaves confuse fungi.

Like snakes on the head of the mythical Greek Medusa, leafhairs on the surface of wheat and rye plants entangle and confuse germinating fungal spores. This protects these important grain crops from disease, say scientists at the ARS Cereal Rust Laboratory in St. Paul, Minnesota.

Puccinia recondita, a fungal disease of wheat and rye, infects thousands of acres of both crops each year and causes millions of dollars in crop losses, says plant pathologist David Long. The fungus is called a rust because it discolors leaves and makes diseased plants appear as though they are oxidizing, or rusting.

Based on pioneering work by ARS plant pathologist John Roberts, who ...

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