Article: Whipping up demand for lactic acid polymers.(Dow Chemical, Cargill, joint venture)

Making polymers from lactic acid is not new, but making them low cost and nonbiodegradable is. Dow Chemical and Cargill say they have worked out how to do that successfully, and they recently formed a jv to develop a range of polylactic acid (PLA) materials (CW, Dec. 3, 1997, p. 7). The companies say PLA can substitute for a number of existing polymers and could grow into a 1-billion lbs/year market in 10 years.

Until now, PLA has been used in biodegradable packaging, but because of its high cost that market has remained relatively small. "We had talked with Cargill in the past about developing PLA, but its high cost was an obstacle," says Jim Stoppert, president of ...

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