Article: Brain imaging and cataplexy.(SLEEP MEDICINE)

Cataplexy, the temporary sudden loss of skeletal muscle tone, affects an estimated 70 percent of people who have the sleep disorder narcolepsy. At its worst, a cataplexy attack may cause a person to suddenly fall to the floor. The person appears unconscious but, in actuality, remains aware of all that is going on around him or her while frightened onlookers may call emergency medical personnel. Within minutes, the person's muscle tone returns and he or she is able to resume activity.

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Less dramatic forms of cataplexy may involve only certain muscles becoming momentarily weak in response to a strong emotion. For example, some ...

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