Article: Ancient plant attracts smugglers, big money.(Originated from Knight Ridder Newspapers)

NGODWANA, South Africa _ Mervyn Lotter scrambled along a trail in the Berlin State Forest, scanning the wooded slopes for cycads, an endangered plant species as old as dinosaurs.

Two years ago, Lotter pushed through these same thorny woods near Starvation Creek and embedded microchips in 1,400 cycads to identify each plant. Now most of the palm-like cycads he had marked were gone _ dug up by thieves and sold to collectors.

``All that is left are seedlings and a few old, dying plants,'' fumed Lotter, a researcher for the Mpumalanga Province Parks Board. A few larger plants, hundreds of years old, were left broken and dead along the trail. Lotter's ...

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