Article: Turning P53 On, Off Could Avoid Radiation's Damage.

Science Editor

One of the ironies of cancer is that patients generally feel worse after treatment than before; radiation and chemotherapy induce widespread cell death, by activating the DNA damage response via p53.

P53's claim to fame is that it is a tumor suppressor, and so conventional wisdom holds that you can't make an omelet without breaking eggs: Chemotherapy's and radiation's side effects are "generally deemed an unfortunate but unavoidable consequence of the role p53 has in tumor suppression," a research team from the University of California at San Francisco wrote in the Sept. 7, 2006, issue of Nature.

But in its paper, the team ...

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