Article: Reports from Y. Takemura et al highlight recent research in enzyme research.

"ATPase activity of the membrane-bound Na+-ATPase of an alkaliphilic bacterium, Exiguobacterium aurantiacum, was measured in various concentrations of NaCl. Hill plot analysis showed a Hill number of 1.7 with 5.2 mM as the K-0.5 value for Na+," scientists writing in the journal Fems Microbiology Letters report (see also Enzyme Research).

"When the site-directed mutagenesis of seven charged amino acid residues in the cytoplasmic loop (L6/7) between putative transmembrane segments 6 and 7 of the enzyme was conducted, all the mutated enzymes exhibited Hill numbers close to that of the wild-type enzyme (WT). When reconstituted with lecithin, all the mutants exhibited ...

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