Article: Research from B. Nilsson and co-authors in the area of antennas and propagation published.

"For the purpose of determining the twist of a homogeneous, locally reacting, uniaxial cylinder, an inverse microwave scattering theory is presented. Remote measurements of the spiral grain of trees and logs are the prime application," scientists in Sweden report.

"Based on practical considerations, it is assumed that the transmitting and receiving antennas are collocated, requiring a three-dimensional modelling. A general theory is first developed, followed by an asymptotic analysis assuming that the distance from the antennas to the cylinder is many wavelengths and many cylinder radii. In this way, a substantial reduction of the numerical complexity, to the ...

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