Article: Reports from Hospital for Sick Children describe recent advances in biological chemistry.

"Mechanisms contributing to disease-associated trinucleotide repeat instability are poorly understood. DNA ligation is an essential step common to replication and repair, both potential sources of repeat instability," scientists in Toronto, Canada report.

"Using derivatives of DNA ligase I (hLigI)-deficient human cells (46BR.1G1), we assessed the effect of hLigI activity, overexpression, and its interaction with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) upon the ability to replicate and repair trinucleotide repeats. Compared with LigI(+/+), replication progression through repeats was poor, and repair tracts were broadened beyond the slipped-repeat for all mutant ...

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