Article: Claiming collective memory: Maya languages and civil rights.

According to 1992 Nobel Prize Laureate Rigoberta Menchu, about 440 small towns populated by Maya peasants disappeared from Guatemala's map during the first years of the 1980s. In an interview with Mary Jo McConahay (1993), she declared that "about 200 clandestine cemeteries exist throughout the country." In similar terms, Arias (1984: 107) described the human drama of the Maya population as the result of state policy: the government of General Rios Montt's cultural policy was one of deliberate and conscious denial that by sword and fire destroyed the cultural identity of the indigenous people with whom over 60% of all Guatemalans identify. Certainly, centuries of the ...

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