Article: Microbes Produce Sap Beetle Attractants.(synthesized aggregation pheromones)

Fooling the pineapple beetle hasn't been easy, but Agricultural Research Service scientists have finally begun to trick this pesky sap beetle--with chemical scents.

The research may lead to commercially synthesized "airborne calling cards" that will sucker sap beetles in the Nitidulidae family into field and warehouse traps. By monitoring these traps, growers and shippers will know whether they need to apply pesticides.

Besides munching on pineapple, Carpophilus humeralis eats dates, citrus, and sugarcane. Ordinarily, when a male nitidulid beetle gets a whiff of a favorite fermenting food, he makes his own chemical attractants to call males and females ...

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