Article: Telephony tone generator rings long loops.(Brief Article)

ALTHOUGH RINGING on signal lines is normally undesirable, its a requirement on telephone lines as part of those BORSHT (battery, overvoltage, ringtrip, supervision, hybrid, test) functions. The LT1684 from Linear Technology is a ringtone-generator IC that develops the requisite sine wave as high as [+ or -] 100V, derived from a PWM signal that you supply from a processor or other source. You can easily isolate the signal with simple 100-pF capacitors, thus eliminating the need for optoisolators.

An active multipole filter within the IC extracts the essential cadence, frequency, and amplitude information from your PWM waveform before boosting it via external ...

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